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Collection::createIndex — Create collection index
$index_name, string $index_desc_json): voidCreates an index on the collection.
An exception is thrown if an index with the same name already exists, or if index definition is not correctly formed.
index_name
The name of the index that to create. This name must be a valid index name as
accepted by the CREATE INDEX SQL query.
index_desc_jsonDefinition of the index to create. It contains an array of IndexField objects, and each object describes a single document member to include in the index, and an optional string for the type of index that might be INDEX (default) or SPATIAL.
A single IndexField description consists of the following fields:
field: string, the full document path to the document member or field to be indexed.
type: string, one of the supported SQL column types to map the field into.
For numeric types, the optional UNSIGNED keyword may follow.
For the TEXT type, the length to consider for indexing may be added.
required: bool, (optional) true if the field is required to exist in the document.
Defaults to false, except for GEOJSON where it defaults to true.
options: integer, (optional) special option flags for use
when decoding GEOJSON data.
srid: integer, (optional) srid value for use when
decoding GEOJSON data.
It is an error to include other fields not described above in IndexDefinition or IndexField documents.
示例 #1 mysql_xdevapi\Collection::createIndex() example
<?php
$session = mysql_xdevapi\getSession("mysqlx://user:password@localhost");
$session->sql("DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS addressbook")->execute();
$session->sql("CREATE DATABASE addressbook")->execute();
$schema = $session->getSchema("addressbook");
$collection = $schema->createCollection("people");
// Creating a text index
$collection->createIndex(
'myindex1',
'{"fields": [{
"field": "$.name",
"type": "TEXT(25)",
"required": true}],
"unique": false}'
);
// A spatial index
$collection->createIndex(
'myindex2',
'{"fields": [{
"field": "$.home",
"type": "GEOJSON",
"required": true}],
"type": "SPATIAL"}'
);
// Index with multiple fields
$collection->createIndex(
'myindex3',
'{"fields": [
{
"field": "$.name",
"type": "TEXT(20)",
"required": true
},
{
"field": "$.age",
"type": "INTEGER"
},
{
"field": "$.job",
"type": "TEXT(30)",
"required": false
}
],
"unique": true
}'
);